POST UTME UNIBEN 2022 General Studies | Objective

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Question 1
The concept of 'Ogboni' in pre-colonial Yoruba society was primarily associated with
A. Judicial and administrative functions
Correct B. Spiritual and mystical practices
C. Economic and commercial activities
D. Social and cultural norms

Correct Answer: B

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Question 2
A researcher is studying the effect of climate change on the population of a particular species of bird. Which of the following statistical methods would be most appropriate for this study?
A. Regression analysis
B. Time series analysis
C. Correlation coefficient
Correct D. Hypothesis testing

Correct Answer: D

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Question 3
A diagram of a simple electric circuit is shown below. What is the current flowing through the circuit?
Correct A. 2A
B. 4A
C. 6A
D. 8A

Correct Answer: A

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Question 4
A company is considering the introduction of a new product. The product's expected revenue is ₦1,000,000, and the expected cost of production is ₦800,000. What is the company's expected profit?
A. ₦100,000
Correct B. ₦200,000
C. ₦300,000
D. ₦400,000

Correct Answer: B

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Question 5
A diagram of a simple pendulum is shown below. What is the time period of the pendulum?
Correct A. 2π√(L/g)
B. π√(L/g)
C. 2√(L/g)
D. √(L/g)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 6
The concept of 'ubuntu' is a central tenet of which African philosophy?
A. African Humanism
Correct B. Ubuntu
C. Sankofa
D. Ujamaa

Correct Answer: B

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Question 7
The 1960s saw a significant increase in the number of Nigerians who sought education abroad. What was the primary reason for this?
A. Lack of quality education in Nigeria
B. Limited job opportunities in Nigeria
Correct C. Post-independence optimism and the desire for modernization
D. The Nigerian Civil War

Correct Answer: C

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Question 8
The concept of 'ubuntu' is a central tenet of which African philosophy?
A. African Humanism
Correct B. Ubuntu
C. Sankofa
D. Ujamaa

Correct Answer: B

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Question 9
The 1960s saw a significant increase in the number of Nigerians who sought education abroad. What was the primary reason for this?
A. Lack of quality education in Nigeria
B. Limited job opportunities in Nigeria
Correct C. Post-independence optimism and the desire for modernization
D. The Nigerian Civil War

Correct Answer: C

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Question 10
The concept of 'ubuntu' is a central tenet of which African philosophy?
A. African Humanism
Correct B. Ubuntu
C. Sankofa
D. Ujamaa

Correct Answer: B

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Question 11
The concept of 'ubuntu' in post-independence Nigeria refers to the idea of:
Correct A. Collective responsibility
B. Individualism
C. Nationalism
D. Communalism

Correct Answer: A

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Question 12
In the context of environmental education, what is the primary goal of the 'Reduce, Reuse, Recycle' initiative?
A. To reduce waste disposal costs
Correct B. To promote sustainable development
C. To increase recycling rates
D. To reduce greenhouse gas emissions

Correct Answer: B

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Question 13
The concept of 'sustainable development' was first introduced in the 1987 report of the World Commission on Environment and Development, which was chaired by:
Correct A. Gro Harlem Brundtland
B. Maurice Strong
C. Wangari Maathai
D. Kofi Annan

Correct Answer: A

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Question 14
The 1978 'Shagari Constitutional Conference' in Nigeria was significant because it:
A. Established the current federal system of government
Correct B. Introduced the concept of a presidential system
C. Provided for the creation of more states
D. Amended the 1979 Constitution

Correct Answer: B

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Question 15
The 'Niger Delta Development Commission' was established in 2000 to address the environmental and economic challenges of the Niger Delta region. What is the primary goal of the Commission?
Correct A. To promote sustainable development in the region
B. To provide humanitarian assistance to affected communities
C. To address the environmental impacts of oil exploration
D. To promote the development of the oil and gas industry

Correct Answer: A

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Question 16
What is the primary function of the Nigerian National Assembly?
Correct A. To make laws for the good governance of Nigeria
B. To oversee the implementation of government policies
C. To serve as a check on the executive arm of government
D. To represent the interests of Nigerian citizens

Correct Answer: A

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Question 17
What is the concept of 'ubuntu' in African philosophy?
A. The idea that individual success is more important than collective success
B. The belief that human beings are inherently selfish and competitive
Correct C. The understanding that human beings are interconnected and interdependent
D. The notion that individual freedom is more important than collective well-being

Correct Answer: C

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Question 18
What is the main difference between a 'monetarist' and a 'Keynesian' economic theory?
A. Monetarists believe in the importance of government intervention in the economy, while Keynesians believe in the importance of free market forces
Correct B. Monetarists believe in the importance of monetary policy, while Keynesians believe in the importance of fiscal policy
C. Monetarists believe in the importance of supply-side economics, while Keynesians believe in the importance of demand-side economics
D. Monetarists believe in the importance of inflation targeting, while Keynesians believe in the importance of price stability

Correct Answer: B

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Question 19
What is the concept of 'sustainable development' in the context of environmental management?
A. The idea that economic growth is the primary goal of development, and that environmental protection is secondary
Correct B. The understanding that economic growth and environmental protection are interdependent and must be balanced
C. The notion that environmental protection is the primary goal of development, and that economic growth is secondary
D. The idea that development must be based on the principles of equity and justice

Correct Answer: B

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Question 20
What is the main difference between a 'democratic' and an 'authoritarian' political system?
A. A democratic system is characterized by the concentration of power in the hands of a single leader, while an authoritarian system is characterized by the diffusion of power among multiple leaders
Correct B. A democratic system is characterized by the diffusion of power among multiple leaders, while an authoritarian system is characterized by the concentration of power in the hands of a single leader
C. A democratic system is characterized by the absence of opposition parties, while an authoritarian system is characterized by the presence of opposition parties
D. A democratic system is characterized by the absence of human rights, while an authoritarian system is characterized by the presence of human rights

Correct Answer: B

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Question 21
The United Nations' primary goal is to maintain international peace and security. Which of the following is a key mechanism for achieving this goal?
Correct A. Peacekeeping missions
B. Sanctions and embargoes
C. Diplomatic negotiations
D. Economic aid

Correct Answer: A

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Question 22
The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) was established to promote economic integration among its member states. What is the primary benefit of ECOWAS for its member states?
Correct A. Increased trade and investment
B. Improved infrastructure development
C. Enhanced regional security
D. Increased dependence on a single market

Correct Answer: A

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Question 23
The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) is a cartel of oil-producing countries. What is the primary goal of OPEC?
Correct A. To stabilize global oil prices
B. To increase oil production and exports
C. To reduce oil consumption and promote alternative energy sources
D. To control global oil reserves

Correct Answer: A

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Question 24
The African Union (AU) was established to promote unity and cooperation among African states. What is the primary benefit of the AU for its member states?
A. Increased economic development and trade
Correct B. Improved regional security and stability
C. Enhanced cultural exchange and cooperation
D. Increased dependence on external aid

Correct Answer: B

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Question 25
The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) is a global development network. What is the primary goal of the UNDP?
A. To eradicate poverty and hunger
Correct B. To promote sustainable development and reduce inequality
C. To improve global health and education
D. To increase global military spending

Correct Answer: B

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